In 1928, Mariano Perez Hernandez, created this sport, emerged from tennis, according to the paddlers (paddle players) were chased by the local police for occupying the beach, today they form a group of beachmen who practice almost all year round and have achieved Finally recognition. Mariano Pérez Hernández was 17 years old «when he sent a carpenter to make six wooden shovels designed by him and thus began the sport we know. In the sixties there were already groups on different beaches and the sport became popular, ”says María Isabel. His father did a lot for the sport "because his illusion was to play in all the beaches of Cantabria, making known in all the sand this sport so characteristic." The shovel is constructed of solid wood or of the wood of the doors and mainly they respond to two types: with form of frying pan and with form of pear. The latter, with the same length and width offers a little less weight and less surface. While the "pan" is only manufactured in one size, the "pear" is in several sizes, only the two largest are used at a high level. The smaller shovels are for children. It is essential to use a shovel of the larger sizes to print to the ball the strength and speed necessary to maintain the game.
A normal shovel has the following dimensions: Length: 515 mm. Width: 235 mm. Thickness: 15 mm. Weight: between 500 and 690 grams, depending on the model.
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soccer on the beach is a modality of soccer, it is played with five players, This sport arose in more exact Brazil in the beach leme de Rio de Janeiro, this sport has grown so much that it has become international, Beach Soccer has been played recreationally throughout the world for many years and in many different formats. In 1992 the rules of the game were created and in the following year the first professional beach soccer competition was held in Miami Beach, with the participation of teams such as the United States, Brazil, Argentina and Italy. In 1995 the first beach soccer world championship was organized, and the first winners were the host nation, and from that moment a commercial interest was seen that caused more games to be held, which resulted in the Pro Beach Soccer Tour in nineteen ninety six. The first Pro Beach Soccer Tour included a total of 60 games in two years across South America, Europe, Asia and the United States, attracting important names both on and off the field. The interest generated by the tour in Europe led to the creation of the Euro Beach Soccer League in 1998, providing a solid infrastructure that would increase the professionalism of the show at all levels. The recognition also came from FIFA, which met with BSWW, the main entity for the creation and growth of beach soccer, creating a very promising collaboration. The collaboration culminated in all its splendor in the 2005 World Cup, held on the beach of Copacabana, Brazil. France won its first World Cup and the following year Brazil did it in the same place. In Spain, the National Circuit is held annually. Currently in the national circuit the champion is the Steaua de Tirajana a Canarian team that won the last final played in Cordoba. Currently this is a male and female sport.
![]() Running, walking, throwing and jumping are natural movements in man and, in fact, the concept of athletics dates back to very distant times, as confirmed by some cave paintings of the Lower Palaeolithic (6000 BC-5500 BC) to the Neolithic that demonstrate rivalry between several runners and pitchers.1 The sources become more precise in Egypt in the 15th century before our era, with the oldest written reference, referring to the running race, found in the tomb of Amenhotep II (c. 1438-1412 BC) 1 At the same time, the Minoan civilization (Crete), also practiced racing, as well as the throwing of javelin and disc. The first encounters in Greece were held in the 8th century BC. C. In them stood out the test called stadion, which was a pedestrian race of 197.27 meters, equivalent to 200 times the foot of Heracles.This is the oldest evidence of which there is a record, 2 although it is supposed to have been previously practiced. Shortly thereafter, more evidence appeared, such as the double stadion or ducalic, the half-background or equestrian race and the background or dorsal race. All these tests are multiples of the stadion distance. The pentathlon, which combines the race, the jump, the throws and the fight, is another discipline of the athletics introduced in the Olympic program before the end of century VIII a. C. Apart from the Olympic Games, there were other sporting events in different Greek polis, which were eclipsed by the former. No less than 38 Greek cities held their own Olympic games (called isletics to differentiate them from those held in Olympia) and 33 held Piti Games. The Roman civilization practiced athletics in two different versions from the year 186 a. C. The first is Etruscan-inspired (cursors), while the second is an adaptation of the Greek disciplines (athletae) .5 The Domitian Stadium was built in the year 86 and was dedicated to athletics in its Greek variant. Ireland organized between 632 and 1169 games that included tests unknown to the Greeks, such as pole vault, hammer throwing and a cross-country form. These disciplines were introduced in Scotland in the fourth century and modified until they became the Mountain Games. "Success for an athlete is achieved with many years of hard work and dedication". Michael Diamond.
The long jump is a test that is used in the athletic category . The test consists of traveling as much distance as possible in a horizontal plane after a run. It is one of the most spontaneous sports gestures that exist today in sports. Then we can say that the jump consists of making a single forward jump , taking off with one leg after the momentum generated by the race. It was part of the first Olympic Games in ancient Greece and was also one of the most modern that was first enjoyed in 1896. History of the long jump The long jump has existed in all sports competitions of antiquity . The Greeks were responsible for including this modality in the Olympic Gamesin 776 before Christ, at which time the jump was made with halteras , which were a kind of weights, and carried them in each hand. Athens was the first place where competitions were enhanced including the long jump. It began to be part of the Olympic games at the beginning of 1896 and in 1928 women were allowed to participate in this discipline. In the early 19th century, Adam WilliamHe managed to make a jump of 5.41 meters away. Another important representative was Jhon Lane , who managed to jump 7.05 meters in 1874. Long Jump Rules
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It refers to a discipline of more than one hundred years of existence that was created in 1895 by William G. Morgan, director of physical education at the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) in the United States. There was a need for a ball; it was tried to use the gut of the Basketball ball but it was found that it was too light and slow; then it was tested with the same basketball, but it was too heavy and large. Finally it was decided that a ball made similar to the current one was what we needed; "Then AG SPALDING and BROTHERS were used to make it and do so at their factory in Chicoppe (Massachusetts)." The ball was made of leather , had a rubber gut, its size was between 25 and 27 inches in circumference and its weight was between 9 and 12 ounces. Morgan rented a bus and took two teams of five players each to Springfield where the game would take place before the speakers at the East Gymnasium. The captain of one of the teams was Major JM Curran, and the other, fire chief John Linch. Morgan explained the new game, originally called a mintonette, designed for a gym or exercise room, but it could also be played outdoors (it was also given the following designations: volleyball, volleyball, volleyball and volleyball, later ). Any number of people could play it. There is no talk of sets or period like today, the period in which a player with the service put the ball in motion and no one answered his serve, instead of point, it was called inning. The object was to keep the ball moving over the net from one side of the field to the other. It was played by combining features of Tennis and Handball. After observing the demonstration and listening to Morgan's report, Professor Alfred T. Halstead took the word volley pass that was made in the game and linked it with the word "Ball", calling it "Volleyball". This name was accepted by Morgan and the group of speakers and thus the name by which we know him was born. At the beginning of 1900 Canada was the first foreign country that adopted the game as a sport to be practiced in various institutions. Soon it was followed by Japan (1908) and the Philippines (1910), where it was included in the program of the first Far Eastern Games, in 1913. Thus began its worldwide expansion.
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